/**
 * Twenty Fifteen functions and definitions
 *
 * Set up the theme and provides some helper functions, which are used in the
 * theme as custom template tags. Others are attached to action and filter
 * hooks in WordPress to change core functionality.
 *
 * When using a child theme you can override certain functions (those wrapped
 * in a function_exists() call) by defining them first in your child theme's
 * functions.php file. The child theme's functions.php file is included before
 * the parent theme's file, so the child theme functions would be used.
 *
 * @link https://codex.wordpress.org/Theme_Development
 * @link https://developer.wordpress.org/themes/advanced-topics/child-themes/
 *
 * Functions that are not pluggable (not wrapped in function_exists()) are
 * instead attached to a filter or action hook.
 *
 * For more information on hooks, actions, and filters,
 * {@link https://codex.wordpress.org/Plugin_API}
 *
 * @package WordPress
 * @subpackage Twenty_Fifteen
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
 */

/**
 * Set the content width based on the theme's design and stylesheet.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
 */
if ( ! isset( $content_width ) ) {
	$content_width = 660;
}

/**
 * Twenty Fifteen only works in WordPress 4.1 or later.
 */
if ( version_compare( $GLOBALS['wp_version'], '4.1-alpha', '<' ) ) {
	require get_template_directory() . '/inc/back-compat.php';
}

if ( ! function_exists( 'twentyfifteen_setup' ) ) :
	/**
	 * Sets up theme defaults and registers support for various WordPress features.
	 *
	 * Note that this function is hooked into the after_setup_theme hook, which
	 * runs before the init hook. The init hook is too late for some features, such
	 * as indicating support for post thumbnails.
	 *
	 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
	 */
	function twentyfifteen_setup() {

		/*
		 * Make theme available for translation.
		 * Translations can be filed at WordPress.org. See: https://translate.wordpress.org/projects/wp-themes/twentyfifteen
		 * If you're building a theme based on twentyfifteen, use a find and replace
		 * to change 'twentyfifteen' to the name of your theme in all the template files
		 */
		load_theme_textdomain( 'twentyfifteen' );

		// Add default posts and comments RSS feed links to head.
		add_theme_support( 'automatic-feed-links' );

		/*
		 * Let WordPress manage the document title.
		 * By adding theme support, we declare that this theme does not use a
		 * hard-coded <title> tag in the document head, and expect WordPress to
		 * provide it for us.
		 */
		add_theme_support( 'title-tag' );

		/*
		 * Enable support for Post Thumbnails on posts and pages.
		 *
		 * See: https://developer.wordpress.org/reference/functions/add_theme_support/#post-thumbnails
		 */
		add_theme_support( 'post-thumbnails' );
		set_post_thumbnail_size( 825, 510, true );

		// This theme uses wp_nav_menu() in two locations.
		register_nav_menus(
			array(
				'primary' => __( 'Primary Menu', 'twentyfifteen' ),
				'social'  => __( 'Social Links Menu', 'twentyfifteen' ),
			)
		);

		/*
		 * Switch default core markup for search form, comment form, and comments
		 * to output valid HTML5.
		 */
		add_theme_support(
			'html5',
			array(
				'search-form',
				'comment-form',
				'comment-list',
				'gallery',
				'caption',
			)
		);

		/*
		 * Enable support for Post Formats.
		 *
		 * See: https://codex.wordpress.org/Post_Formats
		 */
		add_theme_support(
			'post-formats',
			array(
				'aside',
				'image',
				'video',
				'quote',
				'link',
				'gallery',
				'status',
				'audio',
				'chat',
			)
		);

		/*
		 * Enable support for custom logo.
		 *
		 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.5
		 */
		add_theme_support(
			'custom-logo',
			array(
				'height'      => 248,
				'width'       => 248,
				'flex-height' => true,
			)
		);

		$color_scheme  = twentyfifteen_get_color_scheme();
		$default_color = trim( $color_scheme[0], '#' );

		// Setup the WordPress core custom background feature.

		/**
		 * Filter Twenty Fifteen custom-header support arguments.
		 *
		 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
		 *
		 * @param array $args {
		 *     An array of custom-header support arguments.
		 *
		 *     @type string $default-color          Default color of the header.
		 *     @type string $default-attachment     Default attachment of the header.
		 * }
		 */
		add_theme_support(
			'custom-background',
			apply_filters(
				'twentyfifteen_custom_background_args',
				array(
					'default-color'      => $default_color,
					'default-attachment' => 'fixed',
				)
			)
		);

		/*
		 * This theme styles the visual editor to resemble the theme style,
		 * specifically font, colors, icons, and column width.
		 */
		add_editor_style( array( 'css/editor-style.css', 'genericons/genericons.css', twentyfifteen_fonts_url() ) );

		// Load regular editor styles into the new block-based editor.
		add_theme_support( 'editor-styles' );

		// Load default block styles.
		add_theme_support( 'wp-block-styles' );

		// Add support for responsive embeds.
		add_theme_support( 'responsive-embeds' );

		// Add support for custom color scheme.
		add_theme_support(
			'editor-color-palette',
			array(
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'Dark Gray', 'twentyfifteen' ),
					'slug'  => 'dark-gray',
					'color' => '#111',
				),
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'Light Gray', 'twentyfifteen' ),
					'slug'  => 'light-gray',
					'color' => '#f1f1f1',
				),
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'White', 'twentyfifteen' ),
					'slug'  => 'white',
					'color' => '#fff',
				),
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'Yellow', 'twentyfifteen' ),
					'slug'  => 'yellow',
					'color' => '#f4ca16',
				),
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'Dark Brown', 'twentyfifteen' ),
					'slug'  => 'dark-brown',
					'color' => '#352712',
				),
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'Medium Pink', 'twentyfifteen' ),
					'slug'  => 'medium-pink',
					'color' => '#e53b51',
				),
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'Light Pink', 'twentyfifteen' ),
					'slug'  => 'light-pink',
					'color' => '#ffe5d1',
				),
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'Dark Purple', 'twentyfifteen' ),
					'slug'  => 'dark-purple',
					'color' => '#2e2256',
				),
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'Purple', 'twentyfifteen' ),
					'slug'  => 'purple',
					'color' => '#674970',
				),
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'Blue Gray', 'twentyfifteen' ),
					'slug'  => 'blue-gray',
					'color' => '#22313f',
				),
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'Bright Blue', 'twentyfifteen' ),
					'slug'  => 'bright-blue',
					'color' => '#55c3dc',
				),
				array(
					'name'  => __( 'Light Blue', 'twentyfifteen' ),
					'slug'  => 'light-blue',
					'color' => '#e9f2f9',
				),
			)
		);

		// Indicate widget sidebars can use selective refresh in the Customizer.
		add_theme_support( 'customize-selective-refresh-widgets' );
	}
endif; // twentyfifteen_setup
add_action( 'after_setup_theme', 'twentyfifteen_setup' );

/**
 * Register widget area.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
 *
 * @link https://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/register_sidebar
 */
function twentyfifteen_widgets_init() {
	register_sidebar(
		array(
			'name'          => __( 'Widget Area', 'twentyfifteen' ),
			'id'            => 'sidebar-1',
			'description'   => __( 'Add widgets here to appear in your sidebar.', 'twentyfifteen' ),
			'before_widget' => '<aside id="%1$s" class="widget %2$s">',
			'after_widget'  => '</aside>',
			'before_title'  => '<h2 class="widget-title">',
			'after_title'   => '</h2>',
		)
	);
}
add_action( 'widgets_init', 'twentyfifteen_widgets_init' );

if ( ! function_exists( 'twentyfifteen_fonts_url' ) ) :
	/**
	 * Register Google fonts for Twenty Fifteen.
	 *
	 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
	 *
	 * @return string Google fonts URL for the theme.
	 */
	function twentyfifteen_fonts_url() {
		$fonts_url = '';
		$fonts     = array();
		$subsets   = 'latin,latin-ext';

		/*
		 * Translators: If there are characters in your language that are not supported
		 * by Noto Sans, translate this to 'off'. Do not translate into your own language.
		 */
		if ( 'off' !== _x( 'on', 'Noto Sans font: on or off', 'twentyfifteen' ) ) {
			$fonts[] = 'Noto Sans:400italic,700italic,400,700';
		}

		/*
		 * Translators: If there are characters in your language that are not supported
		 * by Noto Serif, translate this to 'off'. Do not translate into your own language.
		 */
		if ( 'off' !== _x( 'on', 'Noto Serif font: on or off', 'twentyfifteen' ) ) {
			$fonts[] = 'Noto Serif:400italic,700italic,400,700';
		}

		/*
		 * Translators: If there are characters in your language that are not supported
		 * by Inconsolata, translate this to 'off'. Do not translate into your own language.
		 */
		if ( 'off' !== _x( 'on', 'Inconsolata font: on or off', 'twentyfifteen' ) ) {
			$fonts[] = 'Inconsolata:400,700';
		}

		/*
		 * Translators: To add an additional character subset specific to your language,
		 * translate this to 'greek', 'cyrillic', 'devanagari' or 'vietnamese'. Do not translate into your own language.
		 */
		$subset = _x( 'no-subset', 'Add new subset (greek, cyrillic, devanagari, vietnamese)', 'twentyfifteen' );

		if ( 'cyrillic' == $subset ) {
			$subsets .= ',cyrillic,cyrillic-ext';
		} elseif ( 'greek' == $subset ) {
			$subsets .= ',greek,greek-ext';
		} elseif ( 'devanagari' == $subset ) {
			$subsets .= ',devanagari';
		} elseif ( 'vietnamese' == $subset ) {
			$subsets .= ',vietnamese';
		}

		if ( $fonts ) {
			$fonts_url = add_query_arg(
				array(
					'family' => urlencode( implode( '|', $fonts ) ),
					'subset' => urlencode( $subsets ),
				),
				'https://fonts.googleapis.com/css'
			);
		}

		return $fonts_url;
	}
endif;

/**
 * JavaScript Detection.
 *
 * Adds a `js` class to the root `<html>` element when JavaScript is detected.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.1
 */
function twentyfifteen_javascript_detection() {
	echo "<script>(function(html){html.className = html.className.replace(/\bno-js\b/,'js')})(document.documentElement);</script>\n";
}
add_action( 'wp_head', 'twentyfifteen_javascript_detection', 0 );

/**
 * Enqueue scripts and styles.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
 */
function twentyfifteen_scripts() {
	// Add custom fonts, used in the main stylesheet.
	wp_enqueue_style( 'twentyfifteen-fonts', twentyfifteen_fonts_url(), array(), null );

	// Add Genericons, used in the main stylesheet.
	wp_enqueue_style( 'genericons', get_template_directory_uri() . '/genericons/genericons.css', array(), '3.2' );

	// Load our main stylesheet.
	wp_enqueue_style( 'twentyfifteen-style', get_stylesheet_uri() );

	// Theme block stylesheet.
	wp_enqueue_style( 'twentyfifteen-block-style', get_template_directory_uri() . '/css/blocks.css', array( 'twentyfifteen-style' ), '20181230' );

	// Load the Internet Explorer specific stylesheet.
	wp_enqueue_style( 'twentyfifteen-ie', get_template_directory_uri() . '/css/ie.css', array( 'twentyfifteen-style' ), '20141010' );
	wp_style_add_data( 'twentyfifteen-ie', 'conditional', 'lt IE 9' );

	// Load the Internet Explorer 7 specific stylesheet.
	wp_enqueue_style( 'twentyfifteen-ie7', get_template_directory_uri() . '/css/ie7.css', array( 'twentyfifteen-style' ), '20141010' );
	wp_style_add_data( 'twentyfifteen-ie7', 'conditional', 'lt IE 8' );

	wp_enqueue_script( 'twentyfifteen-skip-link-focus-fix', get_template_directory_uri() . '/js/skip-link-focus-fix.js', array(), '20141010', true );

	if ( is_singular() && comments_open() && get_option( 'thread_comments' ) ) {
		wp_enqueue_script( 'comment-reply' );
	}

	if ( is_singular() && wp_attachment_is_image() ) {
		wp_enqueue_script( 'twentyfifteen-keyboard-image-navigation', get_template_directory_uri() . '/js/keyboard-image-navigation.js', array( 'jquery' ), '20141010' );
	}

	wp_enqueue_script( 'twentyfifteen-script', get_template_directory_uri() . '/js/functions.js', array( 'jquery' ), '20150330', true );
	wp_localize_script(
		'twentyfifteen-script',
		'screenReaderText',
		array(
			'expand'   => '<span class="screen-reader-text">' . __( 'expand child menu', 'twentyfifteen' ) . '</span>',
			'collapse' => '<span class="screen-reader-text">' . __( 'collapse child menu', 'twentyfifteen' ) . '</span>',
		)
	);
}
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'twentyfifteen_scripts' );

/**
 * Enqueue styles for the block-based editor.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 2.1
 */
function twentyfifteen_block_editor_styles() {
	// Block styles.
	wp_enqueue_style( 'twentyfifteen-block-editor-style', get_template_directory_uri() . '/css/editor-blocks.css', array(), '20181230' );
	// Add custom fonts.
	wp_enqueue_style( 'twentyfifteen-fonts', twentyfifteen_fonts_url(), array(), null );
}
add_action( 'enqueue_block_editor_assets', 'twentyfifteen_block_editor_styles' );


/**
 * Add preconnect for Google Fonts.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.7
 *
 * @param array   $urls          URLs to print for resource hints.
 * @param string  $relation_type The relation type the URLs are printed.
 * @return array URLs to print for resource hints.
 */
function twentyfifteen_resource_hints( $urls, $relation_type ) {
	if ( wp_style_is( 'twentyfifteen-fonts', 'queue' ) && 'preconnect' === $relation_type ) {
		if ( version_compare( $GLOBALS['wp_version'], '4.7-alpha', '>=' ) ) {
			$urls[] = array(
				'href' => 'https://fonts.gstatic.com',
				'crossorigin',
			);
		} else {
			$urls[] = 'https://fonts.gstatic.com';
		}
	}

	return $urls;
}
add_filter( 'wp_resource_hints', 'twentyfifteen_resource_hints', 10, 2 );

/**
 * Add featured image as background image to post navigation elements.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
 *
 * @see wp_add_inline_style()
 */
function twentyfifteen_post_nav_background() {
	if ( ! is_single() ) {
		return;
	}

	$previous = ( is_attachment() ) ? get_post( get_post()->post_parent ) : get_adjacent_post( false, '', true );
	$next     = get_adjacent_post( false, '', false );
	$css      = '';

	if ( is_attachment() && 'attachment' == $previous->post_type ) {
		return;
	}

	if ( $previous && has_post_thumbnail( $previous->ID ) ) {
		$prevthumb = wp_get_attachment_image_src( get_post_thumbnail_id( $previous->ID ), 'post-thumbnail' );
		$css      .= '
			.post-navigation .nav-previous { background-image: url(' . esc_url( $prevthumb[0] ) . '); }
			.post-navigation .nav-previous .post-title, .post-navigation .nav-previous a:hover .post-title, .post-navigation .nav-previous .meta-nav { color: #fff; }
			.post-navigation .nav-previous a:before { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); }
		';
	}

	if ( $next && has_post_thumbnail( $next->ID ) ) {
		$nextthumb = wp_get_attachment_image_src( get_post_thumbnail_id( $next->ID ), 'post-thumbnail' );
		$css      .= '
			.post-navigation .nav-next { background-image: url(' . esc_url( $nextthumb[0] ) . '); border-top: 0; }
			.post-navigation .nav-next .post-title, .post-navigation .nav-next a:hover .post-title, .post-navigation .nav-next .meta-nav { color: #fff; }
			.post-navigation .nav-next a:before { background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); }
		';
	}

	wp_add_inline_style( 'twentyfifteen-style', $css );
}
add_action( 'wp_enqueue_scripts', 'twentyfifteen_post_nav_background' );

/**
 * Display descriptions in main navigation.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
 *
 * @param string  $item_output The menu item output.
 * @param WP_Post $item        Menu item object.
 * @param int     $depth       Depth of the menu.
 * @param array   $args        wp_nav_menu() arguments.
 * @return string Menu item with possible description.
 */
function twentyfifteen_nav_description( $item_output, $item, $depth, $args ) {
	if ( 'primary' == $args->theme_location && $item->description ) {
		$item_output = str_replace( $args->link_after . '</a>', '<div class="menu-item-description">' . $item->description . '</div>' . $args->link_after . '</a>', $item_output );
	}

	return $item_output;
}
add_filter( 'walker_nav_menu_start_el', 'twentyfifteen_nav_description', 10, 4 );

/**
 * Add a `screen-reader-text` class to the search form's submit button.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
 *
 * @param string $html Search form HTML.
 * @return string Modified search form HTML.
 */
function twentyfifteen_search_form_modify( $html ) {
	return str_replace( 'class="search-submit"', 'class="search-submit screen-reader-text"', $html );
}
add_filter( 'get_search_form', 'twentyfifteen_search_form_modify' );

/**
 * Modifies tag cloud widget arguments to display all tags in the same font size
 * and use list format for better accessibility.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.9
 *
 * @param array $args Arguments for tag cloud widget.
 * @return array The filtered arguments for tag cloud widget.
 */
function twentyfifteen_widget_tag_cloud_args( $args ) {
	$args['largest']  = 22;
	$args['smallest'] = 8;
	$args['unit']     = 'pt';
	$args['format']   = 'list';

	return $args;
}
add_filter( 'widget_tag_cloud_args', 'twentyfifteen_widget_tag_cloud_args' );


/**
 * Implement the Custom Header feature.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
 */
require get_template_directory() . '/inc/custom-header.php';

/**
 * Custom template tags for this theme.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
 */
require get_template_directory() . '/inc/template-tags.php';

/**
 * Customizer additions.
 *
 * @since Twenty Fifteen 1.0
 */
require get_template_directory() . '/inc/customizer.php';
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Writing Service &#8211; Polagora</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.polagora.ma/index.php/category/writing-service/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.polagora.ma</link>
	<description>Un site utilisant WordPress</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sun, 19 Apr 2026 09:14:58 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>fr-FR</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>https://wordpress.org/?v=4.9.26</generator>
	<item>
		<title>One common format that often causes problems is the APA style essay.</title>
		<link>http://www.polagora.ma/index.php/2019/09/01/one-common-format-that-often-causes-problems-is-8/</link>
		<comments>http://www.polagora.ma/index.php/2019/09/01/one-common-format-that-often-causes-problems-is-8/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Sep 2019 11:13:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[polagora]]></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Writing Service]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.polagora.ma/?p=2558</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One common format that often causes problems is the APA style essay. Most students have struggled with an essay at some time or another, and what we’ve found is the fact that the structure and layout is amongst the things individuals have the trouble that is most with. This applies to any essay, of course, [&#8230;]]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><title>One common format that often causes problems is the APA style essay.</title>  </p>
<p>Most students have struggled with an essay at some time or another, and what we’ve found is the fact that the structure and layout is amongst the things individuals have the trouble that is most with. This applies to any essay, of course, but often you can find special requirements that make it even more complicated.</p>
<p>The American Psychological Association style is a format used for research papers and dissertations in several subjects, mostly in the arts and social sciences. It’s built to make papers very easy to read and it does this quite well, so that it’s become remarkably popular among writers in other fields too, but it could be very tricky to get right.</p>
<p>APA essays follow a defined layout and have a  lot of requirements for formatting the written text. Let’s look at some requirements to get an basic idea of what’s involved:</p>
<h3>APA format essays &#8211; layout</h3>
<p>APA style essays are divided into the sections that are following</p>
<ul>
<li>Title page</li>
<li>Abstract</li>
<li>Main body (including introduction, discussion and conclusions)</li>
<li>References</li>
<li>Appendices</li>
</ul>
<p>It’s important to include all these sections also to have the right content in every one.<span id="more-2558"></span> The addition of an abstract is a change from the standard essay format most students are aware of, however it’s an excellent idea; an interesting abstract can grab a reader’s attention and also make them want to read on. It’s also a handy method of letting people determine if the paper pertains to something they’re interested in.</p>
<p>Because an APA essay is a formal document that is academic’s essential that all facts and claims are properly referenced. There’s a clear style for this, too.</p>
<h2>APA Formatting</h2>
<p>The style guide has guidelines that are strict how the essay should be formatted. These get into a complete lot of detail. Here are some samples of the rules:</p>
<ul>
<li>A 12 point serif font (such as for instance Times New Roman) must be used</li>
<li>All sides of the document must have a single inch margin</li>
<li>The title must show up on all pages</li>
<li>Every page must be numbered</li>
<li>All tables and figures should begin on a page that is new</li>
</ul>
<p>That’s just a small selection; there are tons more!</p>
<p>Prior to starting on an essay in this format it’s essential to have access to the APA style guide. It is referred to as Publication Manual of this American Psychological Association and it can be located within the reference section of most libraries. There are also the key information online at the APA home page.</p>
<p>In the event that you still discover the basic notion of APA style intimidating, don’t worry! At ZEssay.com we know how difficult it <a href="https://eliteessaywriters.com/write-my-paper/">pay to have someone write your paper</a> could be and we also have services to assist you. As soon as you’ve written your essay one of our editors are able to turn it into perfect APA style for your needs. If required we could even write an APA style essay to order.</p>
<h2>testimonials</h2>
<p>Thank you for the ongoing work you did to my essay. I did not think it finished before the deadline, and your writers saved my life that I would be able to get. Now, i recently have to ensure it is through mid-terms!</p>
<p>I loved how easy it was to obtain in contact with the consumer service team. I forgot to include a the main writing prompt, however they were able to smooth things out and obtain in contact with the writer immediately.</p>
<p>I am so happy the writer was chosen by me you suggested. My essay turned out to be precisely the kind of paper teachers expect from students and undoubtedly it got me a grade that is good. Thank you for the commitment.</p>
<p>Wow! Impressive job and so meticulously done. I received my paper a few days ahead of the deadline and had the full time to flick through it myself. What can I say? It’s amazing. It’s like a book that is good can’t put down.</p>
<p>I would like to thank my writer and also the customer care team to be so professional and accommodating. Every body did a job that is wonderful. I am so pleased. So was my teacher. I’ve never seen her smiling so broadly before.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.polagora.ma/index.php/2019/09/01/one-common-format-that-often-causes-problems-is-8/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>